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Surface Sampler (PSS)
for Saturated Sands
THE PROBLEM
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Collecting soil profiles
from water-saturated sites is difficult due to vehicle inaccessibility - sampling equipment has to be
hand-operated and easy to carry.
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When disturbed, saturated
sands become a slurry and slump from conventional sand augers. Sampling holes collapse so profile
integrity is lost.
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Sampler just prior to collecting sample
core
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Sampler almost completely in the ground.
platform has been moved up the tube.
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Removing core sections from the tube with a 15
cm sleeve
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THE SOLUTION
To sample saturated
sands from a site at Kingscliff, NSW, a “wet sand sampler” was designed.
The sampler consists of
a stainless steel tube, a sealed piston and a movable, weight-bearing platform.
The sampler is driven
into the sand by withdrawing the piston and standing on the platform.
As the sampler is drawn
into the ground, the platform can me moved up the tube. When the sampler is at the final sampling depth, the piston
is secured and the sampler (and core) lifted from the ground.
Samples are removed from
the tube by fitting a sleeve to the sampler and releasing the piston - the sampler is shaken so the core sections
slide down to fill the sleeve.
At the Kingscliff site a
two metre, ten centimetre diameter tube was used. The sampler provided discrete samples from known depths, was
lightweight and operated and carried (with samples) by two people.
Piston Sampler (Down Hole type) - NEXT
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